Nihon Kessho Gakkaishi
Online ISSN : 1884-5576
Print ISSN : 0369-4585
ISSN-L : 0369-4585
Special Issue Advances in Analytical Methods for Non-crystalline Mineral Structures
Effects of Temperature and Alkali Metal Ions on the Structure and Crystallization Process of Amorphous Magnesium Carbonate
Atsushi KYONO Gen-ichiro YAMAMOTO
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2025 Volume 67 Issue 2 Pages 114-120

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Abstract

The effects of temperature and alkali metal ions on the structure and crystallization process of amorphous magnesium carbonate(AMC) were investigated using synchrotron X-ray total scattering and X-ray absorption fine structure(XAFS) spectroscopy. The pair distribution function(PDF) analysis revealed that no substantial structural differences were observed between AMCs synthesized at 20℃, 60℃, and 80℃. The presence of Na or K ions in the solution promotes the formation of nesquehonite, but the presence of Rb or Cs ions inhibits the long-range ordering of atoms and suppresses crystallization. These findings indicate that alkali metal ions play an important role in controlling the crystallization of AMC.

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© The Crystallographic Society of Japan
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