The Journal of the Chugoku-Shikoku Orthopaedic Association
Online ISSN : 1347-5606
Print ISSN : 0915-2695
ISSN-L : 0915-2695
Conservative Treatment of Distal Radial Fracture (Colles Fracture) in Elderly Patients
The Relation between Primary Fixation Angle and Redisplacement
Hidefumi TERAMOTOHiroo FUJIWARAMeguru INOUETakashi MAEHARAYukio SHIGEYAMAKatsumi DOI
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2001 Volume 13 Issue 1 Pages 57-61

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Abstract
The authors studied redisplacement of distal radial fracture after conservative treatment in 16 patients who were older than 60 years. The purpose of this study was to determine which primary fixation angle should be used in conservative treatment of distal radial fractures. Saito's classification was used for clinical evaluation. Fourteen of 16 patients were evaluated as “excellent” or “good”, the others as “fair”. In the patients whose primary fixation angle was over 10 degrees in ulnar bending, the progression of ulnar plus variant was less than 1mm 12 weeks after reduction. The progression of volar tilt by more than 10 degrees was found in 4 out of the 5 patients whose primary fixation angle was below 25 degrees in palmar flexion. The findings of the current study indicate a primary fixation angle of the wrist over 10 degrees in ulnar bending and over 25 degrees in palmar flexion may avoid excessive redisplacement of the fracture.
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