Clay Science
Online ISSN : 2186-3555
Print ISSN : 0009-8574
ISSN-L : 0009-8574
ELECTROKINETIC BEHAVIOR OF ALLOPHANEIMOGOLITE MIXTURES IN ALKALINE MEDIA
YUKIYA HORIKAWA
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1975 Volume 4 Issue 6 Pages 265-269

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Abstract
Electrophoretic mobilities of allophane-imogolite mixtures in different proportions were determined at a fixed pH of 10.8-10.9. The absolute value of electrophoretic mobility of allophane significantly decreased by the addition of a small amount of imogolite. In a 30 % imogolite and 70% allophane mixture, allophane was flocculated perfectly with imogolite, and showed zero electrophoretic mobility. Flocculation of allophane with imogolite was also observed when alkali-dispersed allophane was mixed with imogolite which had been flocculated at pH 10.8. The flocculation of allophane with imogolite under a strong alkaline condition may be due to immobilization of allophane by newly-formed network of imogolite particles.
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© The Clay Science Society of Japan
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