Journal of Environmental Chemistry
Online ISSN : 1882-5818
Print ISSN : 0917-2408
ISSN-L : 0917-2408
Technical Note
Determination of Fullerene in Aquatic Environment by High-performance Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Yuki KOSUGISatoko FUJIEToshinari SUZUKIMitsugu HOSAKAAkio OGATADai NAKAE
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2014 Volume 24 Issue 2 Pages 51-55

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Abstract

The analysis for fullerene (C60) in aquatic environment by LC/MS after the liquid-liquid extraction using hexane was established. The instrumental detection limit of C60 was 0.5 μg/L under this LC/MS conditions. As for liquid-liquid extraction, C60 was extracted at high extraction efficacy with hydrophobic solvents such as n-hexane, toluene, and benzene. On the other hand, solid phase extraction gave low extraction efficacy with any products investigated. The recovery rates of C60 in water samples by LC/MS after liquid-liquid extraction using n-hexan were 92-107% and the coefficients of variation were 4-13%. Preliminary examination of tap water of our institute and water samples from Tama-river basin did not detect C60 at the method detection limit of 1 ng/L.

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© 2014 Japan Society for Environmental Chemistry
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