YOKKAICHI UNIVERSITY JOURNAL of ENVIRONMENTAL and INFORMATION SCIENCES
Online ISSN : 2433-4669
Print ISSN : 1344-4883
Numerical Analysis of Coherent Structures in Compound Open Channel Flows by Means of a Non-linear k-ε Model
Ichiro KIMURATakashi HOSODAToshiyuki SAKURAI
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2001 Volume 4 Issue 2 Pages 165-182

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Abstract
Large-scale coherent vortices with vertical axes due to the shear instability are generated at the junction between a main channel and a flood plain in compound open channel flows. Prediction of unsteady flow structures induced by the vortices is important for flood control because the vortices affect the resistance of the flows. A non-linear k-ε model is applied to compound open channel flows with different depths and the predicted flow resistances are compared with experimental results and the results by a divided-area method. The difference of the results between quadratic and cubic non-linear models is also discussed.
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© 2001 Yokkaichi University
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