Evaluation of Measurement System for Heat Transfer Characteristics ofLiquid Oxygen Flow in a Thin Tube under High Heat Flux Conditions

Abstract

Heat transfer characteristics of liquid oxygen under high pressure and high heat flux should be elucidated to design a regenerative cooling nozzle for a hybrid rocket. Previously, we developed an experimental system using Joule heating to a thin tube in which liquid oxygen flows. The objective of this study is the evaluation of the measurement system to obtain the heat transfer characteristic under high pressure and high heat flux. We conducted a cold flow experiment and an experiment of heat transfer characteristic measurement. The friction factor of the tube is estimated with the Colebrook-White equation. The heat transfer coefficient was calculated by solving the heat conduction equation in the tube and the conservation laws of the fluid. The calculated heat transfer coefficient is in the same order as the experimental value. Consequently, we confirmed that experimental and analytical methods are appropriate to obtain heat transfer characteristics.