Journal of Food System Research
Online ISSN : 1884-5118
Print ISSN : 1341-0296
ISSN-L : 1341-0296
Research Letters
Impact of the State of Emergency Declarations for COVID-19 on Food Consumption
Analysis Using Consumer Purchase History Data
Ryo UTSUNOMIYATomoaki NAKATANIYasuhiro NAKASHIMA
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2023 Volume 29 Issue 4 Pages 183-188

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Abstract
This study analyzed the impact of the state of emergency declarations for COVID-19 on food consumption using consumer purchase history data. We performed a regression discontinuity design using a random effect Tobit model. The main finding is that both the first and second declarations increased the budget share for uncooked food and reduced the budget share for eating out; however, a significant increase in budget share for cooked food was observed only after the second declaration. The effect of the declarations on the food budget share varied by family structure and household income.
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© 2023 The Food System Research Association of Japan
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