Journal of Geography (Chigaku Zasshi)
Online ISSN : 1884-0884
Print ISSN : 0022-135X
ISSN-L : 0022-135X
Cover
Methane Hydrate Block Exposed on the Sea-floor of the Umitaka Spur, Joetsu Basin
JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2009 Volume 118 Issue 1 Pages Cover01_1-Cover01_2

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Abstract

 Large mass of methane hydrate exposed on the seafloor, photographed by the Super-Harp ultra high-resolution, high-sensitive video-camera of the ROV Hyper-Dolphin of JAMSTEC. The width of the manipulator is approximately 18 cm. Collapse structure zone on the Umitaka spur. Water depth is 900 m. White materials at the wall upper-left portion of the wall are also methane hydrate. Methane hydrate exposed to sea water is expected to be dissolved as the seawater is under-saturated with methane. The large hydrate block in the photo is surrounded by a sharp and broken surface. The exposed methane hydrate block is considered to be a broken remnant of a large mass that collapsed and floated up to the sea-surface due to gravity imbalance and gas pressure below the hydrate.
(Ryo MATSUMOTO; photo: courtesy of JAMSTEC (Natsushima NT07-20))

© 2009 Tokyo Geographical Society
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