Journal of General and Family Medicine
Online ISSN : 2189-7948
Print ISSN : 2189-6577
ISSN-L : 2189-6577
Case Reports
Clinically Mild Encephalitis/Encephalopathy with a Reversible Splenial Lesion without Central Nervous System Disturbances: A Case Report
Syuichi TetsukaTomoko Ogawa
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2016 Volume 17 Issue 4 Pages 319-322

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Abstract

Patients with clinically mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with a reversible splenial lesion (MERS) on the splenium of the corpus callosum (SCC) present with relatively mild central nervous system disturbances. A 41-year-old man was admitted with fever and headache and, his main symptoms were mild headache and fatigue. There were no neurological focal signs. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed abnormal signals in SCC. We report, for the first time, a MERS patient, detected on MRI, who did not present with central nervous system disturbances. Our experience suggests MERS should be considered as a differential diagnosis in patients with fever of unknown origin.

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© 2016 Japan Primary Care Association
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