Journal of geomagnetism and geoelectricity
Online ISSN : 2185-5765
Print ISSN : 0022-1392
ISSN-L : 0022-1392
Archaeo-Aurora and Geomagnetic Secular Variation in Historic Time
Mitsuo KEIMATSUNaoshi FUKUSHIMATakesi NAGATA
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1968 Volume 20 Issue 1 Pages 45-50

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Abstract
In order to trace the secular variation of the geomagnetic field in historic time, the documents of ancient aurorae can be utilized. In China, Korea and Japan, there are a number of valuable records, which can be reasonably supposed to describe the events of auroral appearance. After a comparison of these descriptions with those in Europe, the archaeo-secular variation in the geomagnetic field can be inferred. A preliminary examination of the auroral appearance on the same day in the Occident and Orient suggests that the geomagnetic dipole axis might have been inclined towards China around 11-12th centuries AD.
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