Journal of geomagnetism and geoelectricity
Online ISSN : 2185-5765
Print ISSN : 0022-1392
ISSN-L : 0022-1392
Non-Linear Instabilities in the Near-Earth Plasma Sheet-A Two-Dimensional Model with and without Near-Earth Field Line Flaring
Heinz WiechenJörg BüchnerAntonius Otto
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1996 Volume 48 Issue 5-6 Pages 845-855

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Abstract
We present results of two-dimensional M1113-simulations considering onset and evolution of non-linear resistive instabilities in the near-Earth plasma sheet. We use start configurations with and without local flaring which describe the near-earth plasma sheet including the Earth's dipole field explicitly. These equilibria are linearly stable against large scale tearing instability. This allows to study non-linear instabilities which are not found in usual tail simulations including both plasma sheet and lobe. These instabilities andthe corresponding magneticreconnection occur after a phase of slow diffusive evolution. The corresponding plasma flow differs significantly from the usual flow pattern of a large scale tearing instability. In general, we find earthward flow even tailwards of the reconnection X-line. The results show that a near-Earth flaring of field lines can yield a significant non-linear destabilizing effect.
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