Abstract
Aim:This study aimed to clarify and conceptualize self-management in middle-aged mild stroke survivors.
Methods:Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 12 mild stroke survivors. The interview contents included recognition and implementation for disease management, resource utilization, and partnerships between the patient and medical professionals. The results were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive methodology.
Results:Four categories were extracted for self-management in middle-aged mild stroke survivors: “consideration of self-management methods for decision-making”, “implementation and refinement of self-management methods according to life situation”, “selection and utilization of appropriate resources”, and “collaboration with medical professionals to prevent aggravation of their condition”.
Conclusion:The four categories of self-management in middle-aged mild stroke survivors found in this study are similar to those of individuals with other chronic diseases; however, characteristics of mild stroke survivors may include implementation of disease-specific self-management steps based on blood pressure control, and refinement of self-management methods according to life situation.