JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL GENERAL MEDICINE
Online ISSN : 2436-018X
Case Reports
A Middle-aged Man Who Used Semaglutide and Was Diagnosed as Having Euglycemic Ketoacidosis: A Case Report
Tomoki Tanie Kotaro KandaHirotoshi Fujikawa
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2025 Volume 7 Issue 5 Pages 194-196

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Abstract
A 47-year-old male with type 2 diabetes presented to the internal medicine department with nausea. Laboratory findings showed metabolic acidosis on blood gas analysis and ketone bodies on urinary tests; however, serum glucose levels were normal. A review of his drug history showed that semaglutide had been prescribed one week before this episode at a 0.25 mg weekly subcutaneous dose. Semaglutide interruption resulted in eliminating his symptoms and metabolic acidosis on blood gas analysis. The GLP-1 receptor increases insulin secretion, decreases glucagon secretion, and delays gastric emptying, all of which lower blood glucose, resulting in the development of euglycemic ketoacidosis.
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