2014 Volume 15 Issue 2 Pages 96-101
Although pharmacists participate in vancomycin (VCM) administration planning in hospital-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (HA-MRSA) pneumonia, their contribution has not been assessed in terms of health economics. Here we report comparative cost-effectiveness study on VCM administration planning in HA-MRSA pneumonia based on medical records. We separated the patients into two groups;pharmacist participation group (15 patients) and control group (15 patients). In the pharmacist participation group, incidences of nephrotoxicity and expected cost were 0% and 419,088.0 yen, respectively, while in the control group, the results were 13.3% and 485,610.5 yen, respectively. Thus, we demonstrate that the pharmacist participation group is a more beneficial strategy, as it is safer and has lower cost compared to the control group. Hence, VCM administration planning by pharmacist in HA-MRSA pneumonia is recommended in terms of medical economics, for its better safety and shorter treatment duration.