jibi to rinsho
Online ISSN : 2185-1034
Print ISSN : 0447-7227
ISSN-L : 0447-7227
A case of parotid gland epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma in a patient who underwent immediate facial nerve grafting
Hirofumi AKAGINobuhiko KIMURATsutomu ETANIYasuhiko YAMASHITAKoji YUENTeruhiro OGAWAKazunori NISHIZAKI
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2002 Volume 48 Issue 5 Pages 331-335

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Abstract
Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinomas comprise less than 1 percent of all salivary gland neoplasms, and are considered to be low grade malignant tumors. A 74-year-old female was brought to our de- partment with the chief complaint of recurrent swelling in the left parotid gland and facial nerve pa- ralysis despite undergoing several operations. We performed a total parotidectomy with immediate facial nerve grafting using the sural nerve followed by irradiation therapy of 60Gy. A postoperative histopathological examination revealed epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma characteristically demon- strating a two layer arrangement of tumor cells. There has been no evidence of local recurrence nor distant metastasis for more than 3 years after performing surgery on this patient. As this carcinoma has a high recurrence rate and may result in distant metastasis even with a low grade malignancy, it is necessary to perform a radical surgical resection and follow up the patients for a long period of time.
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