Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica
Online ISSN : 1884-4545
Print ISSN : 0032-6313
ISSN-L : 0032-6313
Original articles
Two Cases of Verbal Communication with the Blom® Tracheostomy Tube for Ventilator-Dependent Patients
Makoto MiyamotoKoichiro Saito
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2023 Volume 116 Issue 11 Pages 1125-1130

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Abstract

Introduction: Patients under mechanical ventilation are not able to communicate using their voice, which reduces their quality of life. The Blom® tracheostomy tube with a speech inner cannula allows voice to be produced even in patients receiving mechanical ventilation. Therefore, we attempted to use the Blom® tracheostomy tube in two patients who were receiving mechanical ventilation.

Cases: Two patients in whom a cuffed tracheostomy cannula had been inserted were included in this study. One patient (60-year-old woman) had multiple systemic atrophy, and the other (52-year-old woman) had been admitted in a shock state and had cardiopulmonary insufficiency. We changed the tracheostomy tube to the Blom® tracheostomy tube in both patients.

The Blom® tracheostomy tube with a speech inner cannula allowed an audible voice to be produced, which enabled verbal communication and the QOL of the patients improved.

Conclusion: The Blom® tracheostomy tube with a speech inner cannula provided one option for verbal communication in ventilator-dependent patients with a tracheostomy with a fully inflated cuff. We needed to change the ventilation modes. One patient developed aspiration pneumonia, but desired to continue to use the Blom® tracheostomy tube with a speech inner cannula. Use of this device permitted verbal communication in two patients who were receiving mechanical ventilation.

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© 2023 The Society of Practical Otolaryngology
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