Postures of Momentary Standstill in Motion: Neurophysiological Understanding of Ma in Japanese Arts

Abstract

Postures, which appear in a momentary and well-balanced state between gravity and anti-gravity forces while in motion, were discussed, using as examples various styles in the performance of Kabuki and postures in sports. The author emphasized that the investigation of these styles and postures are helpful in understanding the physiological meaning of a momentary standstill while in motion, i. e., Ma which composes the beauty of Japanese arts.