Journal of the Fuel Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 2185-226X
Print ISSN : 0369-3775
ISSN-L : 0369-3775
Chemical Structure of Coal-derived Liquids
Estimation of Donatable Hydrogen in Coal Solvent by HPLC and GC/MS
Hiroyuki UCHINOSusumu YOKOYAMAMasaaki SATOUYuzo SANADA
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1984 Volume 63 Issue 1 Pages 15-27

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Abstract
Distillates of a coal-derived liquid have been separated into compound classes by HPLC. High-voltage GC/MS and low-voltage GC/MS technique have been employed to analyse the individual components and the hydroaromatic group type concentrations in the HPLC fractions.
The result of the analyses shows that the coal-derived solvent contains hydrogen donor compound types (e.g., tetralin, hexahydroacenaphthylene, hydropyrene) and nonhydrogen-donor compound types (e. g., fluorene, acenaphthene, dibenzofuran).
The proton donatable quality index (PDQI) has been calculated from the data of donatable naphthenic hydrogen contents in hydroaromatic species analysed by HPLC and GC/MS method. The PDQI values suggest that the monoaromatic compound class has high hydrogen donatability and the other compound class'es have low hydrogen donatability.
The tendency obtained from HPLC and GC/MS method was in good agreement with that of the naphthenic hydrogen contents estimated by 1H-nmr spectral method.
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© The Japan Institute of Energy
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