Proceedings of Conference on Coal Science
Online ISSN : 2423-8309
Print ISSN : 2423-8295
ISSN-L : 2423-8295
[volume title in Japanese]
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1-11 Behaviors of Cl deposit on heat transfer tubes in biomass combustors
Chikako WADANaoki SATOKazuhiro WATANABEIchiro NARUSE
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Pages 22-23

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Abstract

Biomass generally contains higher potassium and chlorine, compared with coal. Therefore, gaseous KCl generated during combustion adheres on heat transfer tubes due to condensation. However, KCl within ash deposit concentrates at the interface between tube surface and ash deposit layer in Circulating Fluidized Bed (CFB) and/or conventional boilers. In this study, the experiments on KCl condensation, using a compressed ash pellet, showed the feasibility that gaseous KCl penetrated inside the ash deposit and condensed at the surface of heat transfer tubes. Additionally, the effects of S, Si and Ca on Cl deposit were also discussed by lab-scale ash-deposition experiments, using eight samples of coal and biomass fuels. The experimental results showed that both S and Si could reduce Cl condensation, while Ca promoted the Cl deposit on the heat transfer tubes.

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© 2024 The Japan Institute of Energy
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