Japanese Journal of Applied Entomology and Zoology
Online ISSN : 1347-6068
Print ISSN : 0021-4914
ISSN-L : 0021-4914
Experimental Design on a Sampling Inspection Method of Pébrine Control by Utilizing the Nature Characterized by Early Eclosion of Diseased Silkworms with Pébrine of a Lot
IV. Relationship between Pébrine Disease of Silkworm Moths and Their Eclosion Dates: The Case of Infection Percentage about from 10% to 40%
Kaku OHSHIMATadashi FUJIWARAYasuharu HIROSEYO KABASAWAKiichi SAWADA
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1966 Volume 10 Issue 4 Pages 185-191

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Abstract
The percentage of the diseased female moths of silkworms always diminished with high speed in accordance with retardation of eclosion date irrespective of the difference of maturation days of larvae and their combination like that of the previous experiment (OHSHIMA et al., 1966c). In the case of male moths, their diminution velocity fairly decreased and became somewhat irregular. Comparing the result of the present experiment with that of the previous, there exist two great differences: (1) The percentage of diseased female and male moths of larvae that ripened early was inferior to that of the larvae that ripened late in the present experiment, while it was just the reverse in the latter. (2) Reversal in the percentage of diseased male moths occurred only on the day near the end of eclosion where their number greatly diminished in the former, if it happened, while it always occurred on an intermediate day where a great many moths eclosed. When a room was continuously lightened by the electric lamp every night from 0 hour until day break, the eclosion time of diseased female moths moved up and it happened earlier by repeated lightening, but in the case of diseased male moths, this phenomenon was not so conspicuous as that of the diseased female moths.
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