Journal of the Japanese Association for the Surgery of Trauma
Online ISSN : 2188-0190
Print ISSN : 1340-6264
ISSN-L : 1340-6264
Case Report
A CASE REPORT OF UNSTABLE OPEN PELVIC FRACTURE SUCCESSFULLY MANAGED WITH EFFICIENT PAIN AND INFECTION CONTROL
Kiyotaka IMAMURANaoya OKADAMayu SHIMAGUCHIYoshihide NANNORei INOUETomohiro KITADAYohey HASHIMOTOTakehiro NOJIToru NAKAMURAHiroaki KATOOn SUZUKIYoshiyasu AMBOFumitaka NAKAMURAYoshiaki NARITAAkihiro KISHIDANobuichi KASHIMURAKouji Miyata
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2011 Volume 25 Issue 4 Pages 442-446

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Abstract

  A previously healthy 49-year-old male builder was injured by a 1.5 ton steel plate that accidentally fell on this patient. He was immediately transferred to our facility in a state of shock. With the diagnosis of unstable pelvic fracture and extra-peritoneal rectal perforation, the former was managed by massive transfusion, TAE, and external pelvic fixation and the latter by rectal transection, rectal washout, and presacral drainage. After the initial stabilization in the ICU, a diverting colostomy was created on the following day. After 20 days of intensive care with rigorous local wound irrigation and debridement, the patient recovered from sepsis. Due to the severe peripelvic infection, the external fixator failed to maintain the stability of the fractured pelvis ; however, with daily wound care under the adequate provision of analgesics, the pelvis became gradually stabilized over the next 4 months. Rehabilitation enabled the patient to be discharged home 10 months after the injury.

  In this case, the management of unstable pelvic fracture became even more complicated with concomitant rectal injury. We herein report our successful treatment of this case, and we review the literature regarding methods to stabilize a fractured pelvis in the face of peripelvic soft tissue infection.

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© 2011 The Japanese Association for the Surgery of Trauma
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