2016 Volume 30 Issue 1 Pages 13-17
Transcatheter arterial embolization is widely performed in hemodynamically stable patients with blunt liver injury, wherein biloma is one of its major complications. We present a case of hepatic compartment syndrome (HCS), in whom intrahepatic pressure had built up due to the accumulation of bile during the sub-acute phase after blunt trauma. Diagnosis was made with computed tomography (CT) and observation of the clinical course. HCS due to biloma is rare ; nevertheless, trauma physicians should take care to remember this complication when treating blunt liver injury patients, and that it is important to promptly relieve the intraparenchymal pressure.