Focus on Positive Behavior Support : Preventing the Use of Corporal Punishment

Abstract

The present paper focuses on positive behavior support for preventing the use of corporal punishment. Positive behavior support (PBS) is an applied science that uses educational and systems-change methods to enhance quality of life and minimize problem behavior (Carr et al., 2002). It focuses on teaching desirable behaviors and improving the environment, based on a functional assessment of undesirable behavior. In the United States, positive behavior support is mentioned in the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act. Considerable research has accumulated relating to individual support and whole-school approaches. Today, reliable proactive methods are available that do not involve using corporal punishment.