Nihon Gekakei Rengo Gakkaishi (Journal of Japanese College of Surgeons)
Online ISSN : 1882-9112
Print ISSN : 0385-7883
ISSN-L : 0385-7883
CASE REPORTS
Spontaneous Esophageal Rupture in an Elderly Patient Saved by Two–Stage Surgery: A Case Report
Akiko Yamaguchi, Yoshihiko Naritaka, Takeshi Shimakawa, Shinichi Asaka, Noriyuki Isohata, Minoru Murayama, Kentaro Yamaguchi, Takao Katsube, Shunichi Shiozawa, Kenji Ogawa
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2010 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages 153-157

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Abstract
We report a case of spontaneous esophageal rupture in an elderly woman saved by two–stage surgery over 72 hours after onset.
A 74–year–old woman seen as an emergency outpatient for persistent right chest pain and respiratory discomfort from the day before was diagnosed with aggravated chronic bronchitis and sent home. She went into shock the following day, however, requiring emergency hospitalization. The diagnosis of spontaneous intrathoracic esophageal rupture requiring surgery was based on imaging. Two–stage surgery was conducted when the primary suture could not close the rupture. The first surgery involved subtotal thoracic esophagectomy, external esophagostomy, enterostomy, and thoracic cavity and posterior mediastinum drainage. She developed intractable methicillin–resistant Staphylococcus aureus–induced pneumonia postoperatively but surrived. On hospital day (HOD) 122, the second surgery comprised antethoracic cervical esophagogastric anastomosis. Her postoperative course was satisfactory, and she was discharged improved on HOD 152. She remains well 12 months after surgery.
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© 2010 Japanese College of Surgeons
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