2025 Volume 30 Issue 3 Pages 122-131
【Purpose】 This study aimed to investigate the awareness of disaster risks and the preparedness status of locals living near a university designated as an evacuation shelter. 【Method】 A web-based survey was conducted among residents aged ≥20 years in District A of Sapporo City to assess their awareness of disaster risks and their current preparedness measures. 【Results】This study included 205 participants, many had received disaster education primarily during elementary and junior high school. Respondents without prior disaster experience tended to perceive the risk of disasters near their homes as low. The number of participants who had prepared medications as part of their disaster preparedness was relatively low. Universities were widely regarded as the safest evacuation shelters. 【Discussion】 Opportunities for disaster education appear to be limited after high school, particularly among adults. Individuals without disaster experience tended to inadequately recognize the potential risks in their residential areas. In addition, preparedness for medications during emergencies was insufficient, indicating the need to enhance awareness of the importance of keeping essential medicines on hand. Beyond serving as a safe evacuation site, universities are expected to contribute to the community through disaster education and the development of emergency response manuals.
