The Journal of the Japanese Society for Dental Materials and Devices
Online ISSN : 2188-4188
Print ISSN : 0286-5858
ISSN-L : 0286-5858
Original Article
Cytotoxicity of Pure Metals
Shoji TAKEDAHideya KAKIUCHIHideki DOIMasaaki NAKAMURA
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1989 Volume 8 Issue 5 Pages 648-652

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Abstract
The cytotoxic effects of pure metals on L-929 mouse fibroblasts were examined using extracts obtained by dynamic extraction of Cu, Al, Ti, V, Cr, Mo, Mn, Fe, Co and Ni. The order of cytotoxicity expressed in ppm was Cr>V>Co>Fe>Mn>Cu>Ni>>Mo. On the other hand, the order in mM was Cr>Co>V>Fe>Mn>Cu>Ni>>Mo. Al and Ti showed no cytotoxicity. Thus, the cytotoxicity of pure metals was dependent on their concentration and the chemical state in the extracts.
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© 1989 The Japanese Society for Dental Materials and Devices
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