Abstract
This paper describes an investigation of milieu therapy for abused children in a support facility for delinquent elementary school boys. The milieu therapy approach utilized every situation as a therapeutic opportunity. To encourage children's security in daily life, therapists gave them strong support in a small group setting. Daily work and play had important meaning for the abused children, and the researchers allowed boys to misbehave to a limited extent, while correcting their more maladaptive behaviors. The therapists also encouraged boys to express feelings, to enhance their self-esteem. In addition, children's families received counseling to help them understand the boys' problems. Many other social activities were part of the treatment approach, including school and activities outside the treatment facility. This study showed that milieu therapy appears to be an effective therapeutic approach for abused children.
