Abstract
The endogenous development method has been proposed as one of the alternative method to develop more effectively for developing countries. Usually, primary industry, especially agriculture, is one of the main industries in developing countries. And they have been disposing a huge volume of biomass from agriculture. For this study, I chose the Malaysia palm oil industry as an example because it has been disposing a huge volume of oil palm biomass. This study was designed to verify that biomass utilization was a viable alternative method for the endogenous development and to determine the most effective combination of biomass utilization for the endogenous development. It showed this endogenous biomass utilization system could be a zero-emission eco-industry park because all biomass was utilized in an internal recycling system.
