Abstract
Development of closed-loop air revitalization producing oxygen (O2) from carbon dioxide (CO2) exhaled by astronauts is required for future manned space missions. This paper shows recent research on two of three subsystems of a closed-loop air revitalization system: water generation form CO2 reduction and water electrolysis to provide O2. Practical large-scale tests of CO2 reduction and water electrolysis showed that various gas-liquid two-phase conditions in a reactor would be important to establish systems operated under microgravity.