JAPANESE JOURNAL OF MULTIPHASE FLOW
Online ISSN : 1881-5790
Print ISSN : 0914-2843
ISSN-L : 0914-2843
Numerical Study on Characteristics of Turbulent Flow in Open-Channels with Vegetation-covered Zone
Yoshihiko SHIMIZU
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1999 Volume 13 Issue 1 Pages 22-31

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Abstract
Recently hydraulics in open-channel flow with vegetated zone becomes important increasingly for river restoration. Vegetated zone can be regarded as a kind of porous region and momentum sink due to the form drag. Flows inside and outside vegetation zones bring about strong shear layer and cause momentum exchange and additional resistance between them. In this paper, the recent studies of numerical calculation on fully developed turbulent flow in open-channel with vegetation zone are outlined:(1) modeling of vegetation for river hydraulics, (2) flow over vegetation, (3) compound channel flow with vegetation, (4) flow with vegetation zone.
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© The Japanese Society for Multiphase Flow
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