Nippon Ishinkin Gakkai Zasshi
Online ISSN : 1882-0476
Print ISSN : 0916-4804
ISSN-L : 0916-4804
Isolation of Keratinophilic Fungi from Hair of Wild Fox (Vulpes vulpes schrenckii) and Soil from the Affected Areas in Hokkaido Prefecture of Japan
Hitoshi KuboToshiya TamuraHajime IizukaHideomi ShibakiShun-ichi Udagawa
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1990 Volume 31 Issue 4 Pages 317-324

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Abstract
A total of 200 soil samples from a fox reservation and 24 wild fox burrows in the eastern part of Hokkaido Prefecture were examined for keratinophilic fungi using Vanbreuseghem's hair-baiting technique. The fungi isolated were as follows: 112 strains of Trichophyton ajelloi, 48 of Microsporum cookei, 29 of Arthroderma cuniculi, 18 of Chrysosporium anamorph of A. tuberculatum, 4 of Chrysosporium tropicum, 4 of C. keratinophilum and 2 of Trichophyton terrestre.
Thity captured wild foxes in the eastern part of Hokkaido Prefecture were examined for keratinophilic fungi by hair-brushing method. Arthroderma cuniculi was obtained from the hair of 7 of the animals and Trichophyton verrucosum from one. The isolation of the latter species was epidemically important as a potential source of infection.
Arthroderma cuniculi, which seems to be associated with wild fox colonization, has been reported for the first time from Japan.
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© The Japanese Society for Medical Mycology
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