Journal of Japanese Society for Oral Mucous Membrane
Online ISSN : 1884-1473
Print ISSN : 1341-7983
ISSN-L : 1341-7983
MR sialography in the Diagnosis of Sjögren's syndrome
A Comparative Study with Other Clinical Examinations
Mayumi TAKEDA, Takashi FUJIBAYASHI, Masahiro OKAZAKI, Fukiko SHIBUSAWA, Satoshi GOTOH, Yasuo WATANABE
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2003 Volume 9 Issue 2 Pages 56-64

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Abstract
In order to evaluate the diagnostic ability of MR-sialography in diagnosing Sjögren's syndrome (SS), the results of examination by MR-sialography were compared with those by various other examinations used in diagnosing SS in 120 cases. The examination results by MR-sialography showed a high correlation with those of conventional X-ray sialography (ρ=0.916 (p<0.0001)). In addition, the result of MR-sialography also showed a statistically significant correlation with histopathology of minor salivary gland biopsy, salivary scintigraphy, sialometry, Schirmer's test of ocular examination, anti-Ro/SS-A antibody and anti-La/SS-B antibody of serological examination. As MR-sialography well reflects the condition of SS, it was considered a useful examination method in diagnosing and staging for SS. The present results of MR-sialography showed 80.6% in sensitivity, 100% in specificity, and 88.3% in accuracy for diagnosing SS. MR-sialography thus has some advantages over conventional X-ray sialography.
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