Japanese Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Online ISSN : 2186-1579
Print ISSN : 0021-5163
ISSN-L : 0021-5163
Case reports
A case of anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with a missense mutation in the EDA gene
Seishi YAMAGUCHIJunichiro MACHIDAMasashi KIMURAAkio SHIBATAAtsuo KAETSUKazuo SHIMOZATO
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2013 Volume 59 Issue 4 Pages 270-274

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Abstract
Anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia is rare congenital disorder characterized by hypotrichosis, hypohidrosis, and tooth agenesis. We report on a patient with de novo anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia who presented with complete absence of primary and permanent teeth. In addition, a misssense mutation leading to an amino acid substitution from arginine to histidine in position 156 of the ectodysplasin A gene, responsible for sex-linked inheritance, was identified. Our results are useful for genetic counseling, and future studies with various types of biological analyses are required to evaluate the activities of the ectodysplasin A gene activity, including other gene-gene interactions.
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© 2013 Japanese Society of Oral and Mxillofacial Surgeons
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