Japanese Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Online ISSN : 2186-1579
Print ISSN : 0021-5163
ISSN-L : 0021-5163
Case reports
A case of myasthenia gravis with masticatory dysfunction in an elderly patient
Mika SAITOMasatsune YAMAGUCHI
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2014 Volume 60 Issue 1 Pages 12-16

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Abstract
We describe our experience with an elderly woman who presented with mastication difficulty and was given a diagnosis of with myasthenia gravis.
The patient was an 80-year-old woman. Her chief complaint was that her jaw felt heavy, making chewing difficult. This symptom did not improve even after her dentures were adjusted at another institute. An investigation was conducted at our institute, with the following results: antiacetylcholine receptor antibodies 47.4 nmol/l, waning (+) electromyography, and a positive tensilon test result.
The patient was given a diagnosis of myasthenia gravis. Oral treatment with mestinon was initiated; however, myasthenia gravis crisis occurred 1 year later, and thymectomy was thus performed.
Subsequently, the mastication difficulty improved.
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© 2014 Japanese Society of Oral and Mxillofacial Surgeons
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