Abstract
It is generally known that the improvement of home environment plays an important role in the prognosis of asthmatic children. The unbalanced psychological attitude of mothers often become a negative factor in the treatment of these children.In many cases, the distorted attiude of mothers toward their children serves as the main cause of enuresis, while, on the other hand, the mental stability of mothers is effective for the progress of childrens psychosomatic diseases.In the present case, the frequency of asthmatic attacks and enuresis has been decreased as the child care improved.It was difficult, however, to improve the mother's attitudes toward child care when they were highly educated, or when there existed conflicts betwen mothers and their mothers-in-law in their families.