Japanese Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
Online ISSN : 2189-5996
Print ISSN : 0385-0307
ISSN-L : 0385-0307
The Current Situation of Psychosomatic Medicine in France(The Current Trends of Psychosomatic Medicine in Other Countries
Takahiro Mori
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1999 Volume 39 Issue 1 Pages 35-43

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Abstract
The French psychosomatic medicine has been developing in an original way along with psychoanalysis as the Paris psychosomatic school (Ecole de Paris) . At first, in order to offer criticism on the Chicago school's characterology or psychogenesis, Pierre Marty and his colleagues, founders of the Paris psychosomatic institute (L'Insitute psychosomatique : IPSO) , have been elucidating the common essential structures among various psychosomatic diseases. Operatory thinking, Iack of emotional expressions, Iack of fantasies and dreams, essential depression prior to symptoms and white relation (difficulty of transferences) were pointed out. And the psychosomatic classification was proposed in a psychodynamic bidimentional way. Second, under the influence of the psychosomatic conversion theory of Valabrega, many French psychosomaticians play an active part. Thirdly, in the Balint group, the Lacanians also play an active role. Lastly, heated debates between psychosomaticians and psychoanalysts at the Paris psychoanalytic society are now worty of notice.
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© 1999 Japanese Society of Psychosomatic Medicine
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