Japanese Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
Online ISSN : 2189-5996
Print ISSN : 0385-0307
ISSN-L : 0385-0307
The Clinical Course and Economic Burden of somatoform Disorder in Adolescent : A Preliminary Study
Masahiro HashizumeKoji TsuboiManami HaniKumiko HasegawaSueharu Tsutsui
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2000 Volume 40 Issue 7 Pages 517-523

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Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical course and the economic burden of somatoform disorder in adolescent. Of 81 patients who presented undifferentiated somatoform disorder at the first visit to our out-patient clinic, 12 patients participated in a follow-up study. The mean follow-up time was 6.1 years(SD 1.0). Examination was done for 2 patients using a questionnaire and for 10 patients using a questionnaire and telephone. The results showed that 6(50%)patients with undifferentiated somatoform disorder demonstrated high recovery from their symptoms at follow-up and there were only 2(17%)patients who showed inadequate help-seeking behaviors. However, in 80% of patients, functional impairments at work or study were observed. We estimated that the annual total cost of somatoform disorder was approximately \1, 520, 000. Of this total, 94% was attributable to indirect cost.
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© 2000 Japanese Society of Psychosomatic Medicine
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