The Japanese Journal of Psychology
Online ISSN : 1884-1082
Print ISSN : 0021-5236
ISSN-L : 0021-5236
The intelligence structure of the mental retardates
An examination by means of the WAIS
Yoshio NarukawaEitaro MasuyamaKiichi Dai
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1981 Volume 52 Issue 3 Pages 181-185

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Abstract
A comparison was conducted, with the purpose of investigating the intelligence structure of the mental retardates, on the results of an administration of Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) to the groups of both normal and mentally retarded persons. Intercorrelations among the WAIS subtest scores for each group were separately analyzed by the method of principal component analysis. Three common factors were found for the two groups: (1) the factor of general intelligence, (2) the factor separating verbal subtests from all other subtests, and (3) the factor separating numerical subtests from all other subtests. There were no clear difference in intelligence structure between the mental retardates and the normals.
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© The Japanese Psychological Association
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