Japanese Journal of Radiological Technology
Online ISSN : 1881-4883
Print ISSN : 0369-4305
ISSN-L : 0369-4305
Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain Using Multi-gradient Echo : BOLD Contrast Versus Inflow Effect
TOSHIHARU SAKUMANAOAKI YAMADATOSHIHIRO NISHINOHIROSHI OHTAKENOTOYOZO DOI
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1997 Volume 53 Issue 2 Pages 272-276

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Abstract
The pupose of this study was to evaluate blood oxygenation level-dependent(BOLD)contrast and the inflow effect in functional MRI. Nine normal volunteers underwent an activation test using right finger tapping on a 1.5T machine. A triple gradient echo sequence(TE=21, 44, 67msec)was repeated to obtain rest and activated images, and the functional image was calculated b subtraction. The excitation angle of the sequence was varied at 10 degree, 40 degree, and 70 degree. The activated region coincided with a cortical vein on 2D-TOF-MRA(v-group)or not (c-group). BOLD contrast was dominant in the both groups. The v-group had a larger inflow effect than the c-group. The activation ratio was independent of the excitation angle, which also suggested that BOLD contrast is dominant in functional MRI.
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© 1997 Japanese Society of Radiological Technology
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