Nihon Rinsho Geka Gakkai Zasshi (Journal of Japan Surgical Association)
Online ISSN : 1882-5133
Print ISSN : 1345-2843
ISSN-L : 1345-2843
Clinical Studies
Preoperative diagnosis of midgut volvulus with malrotation—a case report—
Koji FUJIINaoki TAKAHASHIEiichi MATSUMOTOKoji TAKAHASHIShigeki MIYAHARATsukasa KUSUTA
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2009 Volume 70 Issue 2 Pages 425-429

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Abstract
A 14-year-old boy presented with abdominal pain and vomiting. On physical examination, his abdomen was tender around the umbilicus. Ultrasonography (US) and computed tomography (CT) showed a whirlpool sign and an SMV rotation sign. A midgut volvulus with malrotation was diagnosed ; emergency surgery was done. During surgery, a midgut volvulus was identified ; there was no intestinal necrosis. The intestine was repositioned, Ladd's ligament was cut, and an appendectomy was done. The patient was discharged six days postop. A whirlpool sign and an SMV rotation sign on either US or CT are characteristic findings in these types of patients. US is considered to be useful for diagnosing midgut volvulus, since it is associated with less injury and easily can be repeated at the bedside. Therefore, we would recommend the use of US for patients presenting with vomiting.
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© 2009 Japan Surgical Association
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