Nihon Rinsho Geka Gakkai Zasshi (Journal of Japan Surgical Association)
Online ISSN : 1882-5133
Print ISSN : 1345-2843
ISSN-L : 1345-2843
Case Reports
Pneumopericardium Caused by Gastric Ulcer Perforation with Hiatal Hernia
Kosuke JIKEIYoko TANIMURAYuichiro TOJIMAShinichiro KOBAYASHIYuko ITONaoki SAWASAKI
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2016 Volume 77 Issue 2 Pages 317-321

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Abstract
An 82-year-old man was referred to our hospital due to upper thoracoabdominal pain. Chest X-ray showed air around the heart. Computed tomography revealed a fistula between the pericardium and stomach. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy showed ulcerative lesions in the anterior wall of the stomach in the mediastinum. He was thus diagnosed with a gastroepicardial fistula, caused by perforating ulcer of the protruded stomach. Part of the gastric serosa and hernial sac were stuck together strongly, and the fistula was exposed by separation. After repair of the hiatal hernia, the ulcer was closed with omentum. Two drains were placed in the pericardium through the hiatus and the back of the xiphoid process. The patient was discharged on postoperative day 42 with no severe complications.
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© 2016 Japan Surgical Association
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