THE JOURNAL OF JAPAN SOCIETY FOR CLINICAL ANESTHESIA
Online ISSN : 1349-9149
Print ISSN : 0285-4945
ISSN-L : 0285-4945
Educational Articles
The Usage of Laryngeal Mask Airway—Practical Guidance—
Takae KAWAMURA
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2007 Volume 27 Issue 4 Pages 293-303

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Abstract
  This article describes a short history of the development of the laryngeal mask airway (LMA) and also concretely explains the details of LMA insertion.
  After LMA appeared on the market in 1988, it has been widely accepted as a very useful device for airway maintenance. LMA has now become more frequently used than the tracheal tube in many developed countries for routine elective surgeries. However, because of the lack of basic knowledge and technique, there are still some practitioners who, regrettably, have difficulties with the practical use of LMA and intentionally avoid using it. This article deals with the concepts behind LMA design as well as its history, and discusses the inventor of LMA who suggested a rational insertion technique, and provides practical guidance for inexperienced LMA users.
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© 2007 by The Japan Society for Clinical Anesthesia
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