Abstract
Novice anesthesiologists are required to learn various technical and non-technical skills during clinical anesthesia training. Osaka Medical College has established various systems to support young anesthesiologists in their studies based on educational guidelines for anesthesiologists. We provide several simulation-based training courses for difficult airway management, ultrasound-guided central venous catheter placement, peripheral nerve block, and advanced life support to cultivate both technical and non-technical skills such as the ability to think critically and cautiously, decision-making, leadership, and communication in emergency situations. Training hospitals should work to establish a supportive learning environment for novice anesthesiologists.