The Journal of the Japanese Society of Clinical Cytology
Online ISSN : 1882-7233
Print ISSN : 0387-1193
ISSN-L : 0387-1193
Clinical Articles
A case of paraganglioma of the retroperitoneum with intranuclear cytoplasmic inclusions in the giant tumor cells
Ayano MIZUNOKousei KINOSHITAKatsumi KITOAtsurou SUGITAToshiharu MAEDA
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2020 Volume 59 Issue 3 Pages 147-151

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Abstract

Background : Paraganglioma is a rare tumor derived from the paraganglia, a neuroendocrine organ closely associated with the autonomic nervous system. Herein, we report a case of retroperitoneal paraganglioma with intranuclear cytoplasmic inclusions in the giant tumor cells.

Case : An 80-year-old woman was referred to our hospital because of an abdominal tumor detected by CT. Since a malignant lymphoma was suspected, a diagnostic excisional biopsy was performed.

Imprint cytology findings : The tumor cells were distributed singly or in loosely cohesive clusters, and showed anisokaryosis. Intranuclear cytoplasmic inclusions were also seen in some tumor cells.

Histopathological and immunohistochemical findings : The tumor cells showed a characteristic pattern of “Zellballen,” and positive staining for synaptophysin, chromogranin A, and CD56. Based on the findings, we diagnosed the tumor as a paraganglioma.

Conclusion : Paraganglioma is difficult to diagnose by cytology. We think that the presence of intranuclear cytoplasmic inclusions is one of the important markers to support the diagnosis of paraganglioma.

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© 2020 The Japanese Society of Clinical Cytology
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