The Journal of the Japanese Society of Clinical Cytology
Online ISSN : 1882-7233
Print ISSN : 0387-1193
ISSN-L : 0387-1193
Diagnostic value of exfoliative cytology using a prostatic fluid collecting catheter for early detection of prostatic carcinoma
Masami TAKIZAWAEmiko NAKAMURATosio SHIMIZUMasahisa WAJIKIKenji KAWAGUCHI
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1996 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages 88-92

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Abstract

In 104 patients who were suspected of having prostatic carcinoma, we reevaluated the clinical validity of exfoliative cytology utilizing prostatic fluid obtained by a speciallydesigned catheter devised by Ichijo. Of 29 patients who had been histologically diagnosed as having prostatic carcinoma, 15 were cytologically positive and eight were strongly suspected to have a carcinoma. Therefore, diagnostic sensitivities were 52%(15/29) and 79%(23/29 ; including cases with class IIIb). In addition, in the two of five patients who were cytologically positive but histologically negative, subsequent follow-up biopsy ultimately confirmed prostatic carcinoma. Thus, we consider this method to be a simple and potentially useful method for early detection of prostatic carcinoma.

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© The Japanese Society of Clinical Cytology
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