Journal of the Japanese Society of Computational Statistics
Online ISSN : 1881-1337
Print ISSN : 0915-2350
ISSN-L : 0915-2350
A SHRINKAGE ESTIMATOR OF THE BIVARIATE NORMAL MEAN WITH INTERVAL RESTRICTIONS
Hea-Jung KimKoichi InadaHiroshi Yadohisa
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1998 Volume 11 Issue 1 Pages 79-94

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Abstract
This study is concerned with estimating the bivariate normal mean vector (μ=(μ1μ2)′) for the case where one has a prior information about the mean vector in the form of preliminary conjectured intervals, μi∈[λii, λii], for δi>0, i=1, 2. It is based on the minimum discrimination information(MDI) approach, intended to propose and develop an estimator that has lower risk than a usual estimator (m.l.e.) in or beyond the conjectured intervals. The MDI estimator is obtained for the constrained estimation. This yields a shrinkage type estimator that shrinks towards the preliminary conjectured intervals. Its risk is evaluated and compared with the usual estimator under a quadratic loss function. Favorable properties of the proposed estimator are noted and recommendations for its use are also made.
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