JOURNAL OF JAPAN SOCIETY FOR HEAD AND NECK SURGERY
Online ISSN : 1884-474X
Print ISSN : 1349-581X
ISSN-L : 1349-581X
Thyroid operations to the patients introduced from thyroid specific private hospitals in Japan because of their systemic diseases
A study on female laryngeal cancer―Assaciation with smoking and second-hand smoking
Nobuyoshi TsuzukiShun-ichi SasakiNobuharu MatsumotoRinako EndoMieko Abe
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2017 Volume 26 Issue 3 Pages 327-330

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Abstract
We reviewed 103 cases of laryngeal cancer in Japanese Red Cross Ashikaga Hospital from 2005 to 2015. Ninety-six cases were male and 7 were female. Two of the females (28.6%) had a history of smoking and the other 5 were nonsmokers, although 3 of them were exposed to second-hand smoking at home. As a result, 5 people (71.4%) had a risk of smoking and second-hand smoking in case they had both of them. In Japan, there have been few reports of the association between second-hand smoking and laryngeal cancer. Based on our finding, second-hand smoking is a potential risk factor for laryngeal cancer.
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© 2017 JAPAN SOCIETY FOR HEAD AND NECK SURGERY
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