Journal of Japan Society of Pain Clinicians
Online ISSN : 1884-1791
Print ISSN : 1340-4903
ISSN-L : 1340-4903
Evaluation of the impaired quality of life in chronic pain patients by using a visual analogue scale: a cross-sectional study
Katsuyuki YAMAGATAJitsuki SAWAMURAMakiko KOMORIMakoto OZAKI
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2017 Volume 24 Issue 1 Pages 17-26

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Abstract
To practically evaluate quality-of-life (QOL) impairment in chronic pain patients, we devised a simple evaluation scale based on the visual analogue scale (VAS). We named it the patient's impaired QOL-VAS (PIQ-VAS) and investigated its applicability in clinical practice. In a screening for depression, 58 patients with chronic pain underwent evaluations with the following scales at the same time point: PIQ-VAS, pain VAS, the SF-8 health survey (SF-8), and the Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2). PIQ-VAS had a moderate negative correlation with all SF-8 subscales, and it was especially influenced by the role-emotional as well as bodily pain subscales. Furthermore, PIQ-VAS in the depression-suspected group (PHQ-2 score of 3 or greater) tended to be larger than that in the other group. We therefore conclude that PIQ-VAS reflects multiple aspects of health-related QOL and could be useful for globally evaluating QOL impairment, including the psychological problems in chronic pain patients.
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© 2017 Japan Society of Pain Clinicians
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