Journal of Japan Society of Perinatal and Neonatal Medicine
Online ISSN : 2435-4996
Print ISSN : 1348-964X
Case reports
Pregnant patients with cervical cancer underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy with Carboplatin and Paclitaxel: 2cases
Yu TokushigeKentaro IshidaAyaka NakamuraNozomi HigashiyamaHikaru KiyokawaMai TakegawaTakafumi Nonogaki
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2021 Volume 57 Issue 1 Pages 162-166

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Abstract

 Cervical cancer diagnosed during pregnancy occurs in approximately 1.4−4.6 in every 100,000 pregnancies. We report 2 cases that underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy with carboplatin and paclitaxel(TC therapy) for cervical cancer during pregnancy.

 Case 1 was a 40-year-old woman at 24 weeks gestation, who was diagnosed with stage IB1 squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix.

 She was treated with 3 courses of TC therapy before Cesarean section at 34 weeks gestation to deliver a baby weighing 1,878 g.

 Case 2 was a 34-year-old woman at 13 weeks gestation, who was diagnosed with stage IB1 squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix. She was treated with 5 courses of TC therapy before Cesarean section at 34 weeks gestation to deliver a baby weighing 1,944 g.

 Both women underwent radical hysterectomy 3 weeks after their Cesarean sections, and they have had no recurrence for 5 years.

 The baby born to Case 1 has shown normal growth and development until 3 years old, at the completion of follow-up. The baby born to Case 2 has shown delayed growth and bone development(approximately −1.9 standard deviation)at 5 years old.

 Neoadjuvant chemotherapy during pregnancy remains controversial.

 Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with TC therapy could be considered a safe and effective treatment option for cervical cancer during pregnancy. Especially, carboplatin has been reported to be less ototoxic than cisplatin. Neither baby developed hearing loss as a side effect of carboplatin.

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© 2021 Journal of Japan Society of Perinatal and Neonatal Medicine
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