Journal of Japanese Society of Reconstructive Microsurgery
Online ISSN : 2185-9949
Print ISSN : 0916-4936
ISSN-L : 2185-9949
Original Article
Postoperative Outcome of Kienböck’s Disease Using a Vascularized Pedicle Bone Graft with Temporary Scaphocapitate Fixation
Toshihide IMANAKATakuya TSUMURANana KISHIKousuke YOSHIOKAHiromu ITOTaiichi MATSUMOTO
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2025 Volume 38 Issue 3 Pages 81-87

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Abstract

 This report presents the outcomes of treating Kienböck’s disease with vascularized bone graft (VBG) and temporary scaphocapitate fixation at our institution. Seven patients with Lichtman stageⅢa orⅢb were included. Pre- and postoperative assessments included palmar and dorsal flexion, pronation-supination range of motion, grip strength, wrist pain, Japanese Orthopedic Association wrist score, carpal height ratio (CHR) , Stahl’s lunate index (STI) , radioscaphoid angle (RSA) , and radiolunate angle. The surgical technique involved harvesting a VBG from the distal radius using the 4-5 extensor compartmental artery (4-5 ECA) as the pedicle, followed by temporary fixation between the scaphoid and capitate using two 1.5 mm K-wires, which were removed at an average of 16.0 weeks postoperatively. Postoperative improvements in grip strength and wrist function were observed across all stages . However, no significant differences were noted in CHR, STI, or RSA before and after surgery. No progression of lunate bone collapse was observed at the final follow-up visit. Combining VBG with temporary scaphocapitate fixation is a viable option for treating Kienböck’s stagesⅢa andⅢb.

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© 2025 Japanese Society of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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